Tip Toeing
What is Tip Toeing?
Tiptoeing, or toe walking, is a common walking pattern among children, whereby the child walks on their toes and the balls of their feet. For children under the age of 2 years, this is a typical walking pattern, and they usually begin to walk with a heel-to-toe pattern as they grow older. However, if you notice that your child continues to walk on their tiptoes even after the age of 2, it could either be out of habit or a sign of an underlying medical condition.
Causes of Tip Toeing
Tip toeing is usually a walking habit as a child learns how to walk. However, it could also be a sign of an underlying medical condition such as:
- Cerebral palsy
- A short Achilles tendon
- Muscular dystrophy
- Autism
When Should I Seek Medical Help?
If you notice that your child is constantly walking on their toes and the balls of their feet—even when asked to walk normally—you may observe the following signs:
- Decreased balance and coordination
- Frequent falls
- Complaints of pain
- Difficulty walking with their toes in the air
- Tightness in the heel cords
If you notice any of these symptoms and signs, it is crucial to seek medical advice, as it could be a sign of an underlying medical condition.
Treatment Options
Treatment to stop tip toeing depends on your child’s age, the severity of the condition, and any underlying causes. Some treatment options include:
- Physical therapy
- Leg braces
- Serial casting
However, if any of these conservative methods fail, surgery might be recommended to help lengthen the muscles or tendons at the back of the lower leg. Rest assured, your healthcare provider will conduct a detailed assessment of your child’s condition before recommending a suitable treatment plan.